Unlike other coniferous trees, the tamarack sheds its needles in autumn. The long, slender needles of the tamarack give its branches a delicate, feathery appearance. The tamarack, which belongs to the larch group of coniferous trees, turns from light green to rich, translucent gold. The heath family, which includes blueberries and other woody shrubs such as leatherleaf, bog rosemary, Labrador tea and sheep laurel, turn a vivid crimson in autumn. Two groups of plants, in addition to sphagnum moss, do thrive in bogs, however- the heath and the larches - both of which sport vibrant colours in autumn. The water in bogs is highly acidic and low in oxygen, characteristics not suited to many plants. A bog is a type of wetland in which sphagnum moss is the principal plant cover ( see Swamp, Marsh and Bog). One of the most colourful habitats in Canada is the bog. An example of how carotenoids do not need sunlight is seen in the yellow colour of grass that has been temporarily shaded from the sun by a piece of wood or a rock. Carotenoids, unlike chlorophyll, do not require sunlight for their synthesis, so they are unaffected by the shortening days of autumn and their colour dominates with the disappearance of chlorophyll. Carotenoids are common in many other living things, imparting the characteristic colour to canaries, corn and carrots, as well as buttercups, bananas and egg yolks. These colourful yellow pigments confer the Midas touch to aspens and to many other trees such as birch, cottonwood, alder, hickory, maple, sycamore and black cherry. One group of substances that shows up once the amount of chlorophyll diminishes is the carotenoids. As the amount of chlorophyll in the leaf decreases, other colourful substances that were always present but had been masked by the green become visible. Also, cool autumn temperatures slow the passage of nutrients into the leaves and this further decreases the synthesis of chlorophyll. But as autumn approaches and the hours of daylight diminish, the production of chlorophyll slows down. ![]() During summer when the days are long and sunlight is plentiful, chlorophyll is synthesized in a steady, abundant supply, so that throughout the season the leaves remain green. Sunlight is also necessary for the synthesis of chlorophyll itself. Chlorophyll is essential for photosynthesis, the process which converts the energy of sunlight into sugar. In spring and summer the most abundant substance in leaves is chlorophyll, which gives them their green colour. Within all leaves there is a blend of colourful substances temperature, rainfall and length of day determine which of these will dominate in the different seasons. The transformation from green to yellow, amber, crimson and purple is caused by a fascinating chemical process. My quiz will tell you which of the four seasons you’re in, and then help you narrow down to which variation of the season is best for you.Vibrant colours are one of the delights of autumn in Canada. ![]() Then, you’re put in a season type! There are 12 season types, because each of the 4 seasons has three variations. We look at your hair color, your skin color and undertone, and eye color. ![]() It’s a little silly, but we group people by seasons. This is just a way to figure out what colors look best on you. ![]() At the end you’ll find out what your season is and your best color palette anddd a super simple guide about what all of this seasonal color analysis stuff even means! Heck, I’ve even thrown in some celebrity seasonal look-alikes so you can see real-life examples of people in your same seasonal color palette. It’s only 8 questions and it’s no fluff, promise. My super quick “What Season Am I?” quiz will get you sorted out once and for all! Unless you’re a color analyst, figuring out your seasonal color palette can be pretty tough.
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